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Entry into Force of the Federal Act on the Transparency of Legal Entities: Transitional Periods and Practical Preparation for Reporting Obligations

An overview of upcoming transparency register obligations: applicable deadlines, when action is required, and why companies should already review their ownership structures today. The full expert article with detailed analysis and practical guidance is available in the Transparency Register Hub.
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Beneficial Owners Under the Transparency Register Explained

Who qualifies as a beneficial owner under the Swiss transparency register framework? This overview highlights key concepts, control criteria and practical considerations. The full legal analysis is available in the Transparency Register Hub.
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Reporting Duties of Shareholders and Beneficial Owners under LETA

This article outlines the disclosure and cooperation duties of shareholders and beneficial owners under the Legal Entity Transparency Act (LETA). It explains who is affected, what information must be reported and which sanctions apply, helping companies prepare for the launch of the transparency register in 2026.
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Which Legal Entities Are Subject to Reporting Obligations under the Legal Entity Transparency Act (LETA)?

Which entities are subject to the Swiss transparency register obligations? This overview outlines key categories, exemptions and international aspects. The full legal analysis is available in the Transparency Register Hub.
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The New Obligations of Swiss Companies under the Transparency Act

What obligations will companies face under the Swiss transparency law? This overview outlines identification, verification, reporting and documentation requirements. The full legal analysis is available in the Transparency Register Hub.
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Transparency Act and Transparency Register: What Swiss SMEs Need to Know

What does the Swiss transparency law mean for SMEs, board members and shareholders? This overview highlights key obligations, processes and practical implications. The full guide is available in the Transparency Register Hub.
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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Who within the company is responsible for determining beneficial ownership and carrying out the verification with the required due care?

The most senior member of the governing body. That person may delegate the task but remains responsible for the proper filing of the report (Art. 12 LETA).

What happens if a shareholder does not cooperate in determining the beneficial ownership?

The company documents the steps it has taken (Art. 8 para. 2 LETA) and states in the report that the verification was unsuccessful (Art. 9 para. 3 LETA, Art. 21 LETO). An intentional breach of the cooperation and reporting obligations may result in a fine of up to CHF 500,000 for the shareholder concerned (Art. 43 let. a LETA).

Is a copy of an identity document always required?

The company must establish whether the person concerned has an OASI number. Only if that is not the case must it obtain a copy of the passport, identity card or foreign national identity card (Art. 10 para. 2 LETO).

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